COMBINED ENERGY SYSTEMS BASED ON RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES

  • 1University of Kufa, Presidency University of Kufa Najaf, Kufa Najaf
  • 2Ministry of higher education and scientific research, Baghdad
  • 3University of Thi-Qar, Thi-Qar
  • 4Sevastopol state University, Institute of nuclear energy and industry, Sevastopol
  • 5Nuclear power plants and renewable energy sources department, Ural Federal university, Yekaterinburg

Abstract

Ensuring the quality of energy supply to remote regions is relevant for grid companies and the state. One of the solutions to this problem is the use of renewable energy sources to generate electrical energy. Given this, the article considers an integrated approach to designing combined autonomous energy systems of an individual residential building based on renewable energy sources with the complete replacement of traditional energy carriers. In addition to the combined power system, the proposed solution implies using an insulated facade of the building, which will reduce heat loss by 1.5 times, compared with an un-insulated building. to increase the reliability of the energy supply, the project provides for a wind power plant, a backup diesel generator station and a battery pack with an inverter. Estimated calculations have shown that the probability of failure of the power system of this configuration is 3%. The conducted ecological and economic justification of the use of an autonomous combined power system allows us to conclude that 2.1 tons of conventional fuel per year is saved and the payback of the energy supply system for a period of up to 8 years.

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