DUAL NUMBERS ARITHMETIC IN MULTI AXIS MACHINE ERROR MODELING

Abstract

When a kinematic chain of a multiaxis machine centre is assembled by means of homogeneous matrices, it is possible to include the error representing matrices within and neglect the error terms which do not affect the prescribed accuracy. Classically, such error terms are identified and neglected according to the system of given identities after the matrix multiplication. In our approach, the matrices itself are designed to form a ring that respects the desired arithmetic of error terms, particularly the ring of matrices over the dual numbers. On the other hand, to make this algebraically possible, several negligible terms remain.

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